Inkampu yaseMakalu Base kunye neSherpini-col pass Trek -iintsuku ezingama-28, Ixabiso, Uhambo, Ixesha elifanelekileyo

isishwankathelo 

Inkampu yesiseko saseMakalu kunye neSherpini-col pass Trek, iintsuku ezingama-28 Ixabiso, Uhambo, Ixesha elilungileyo mhlawumbi lelona xesha libalaseleyo eNepal kunye nepasi enzima efumaneka kumzantsi-mpuma ukusuka kwiNtaba i-Everest. Olu hambo luphakathi kweepaki ezimbini zesizwe ezidumileyo iMakalu Barun National Park kunye neSagarmatha National Park. Inkampu yesiseko saseMakalu kunye nepasi yaseSerpini Col yaziwa njengenye yezona ndawo zinzima kakhulu emhlabeni. Le ndlela iqala kwicala elingasempuma yeNepal kwisithili saseSankhuwasava. Inkampu yesiseko saseMt.Makalu kunye nendlela yepasi yaseSherpini Col iqala emva kwemizuzu engama-40 yendiza yasekhaya ukuya kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya saseTumlingtar. Isikhululo seenqwelo-moya saseTumlingtar sikwindawo esezantsi kakhulu ye-450m kwaye le yindawo esezantsi kakhulu yolu hambo.

Wakufika ngokukhuselekileyo kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya saseTumlingtar, ngoko ke uza kuthatha i-jeep ukuya eNum. Indlela idlula kwintlambo yomlambo iArun okwethutyana uze uthathe icala lasekunene unyuke uye eBhotebash nge-mane Bhanjyang. Wakufika eBhotebash uziva upholile kancinci ngomoya omtsha. I-Tumlingtar ishushu kakhulu ngoko uziva ushushu kakhulu ekuqaleni kohambo kodwa emva kweeyure ezimbalwa zohambo uza kufikelela phezulu kancinci encotsheni yenduli uze uzive upholile. Ukuba imozulu icacile ude ufike kule dolophu uza kuba nombono wokuqala weentaba zeNtaba iMakalu ezimalunga ne-8443m. kumgama.

Uqhubekeka nokuqhuba uye eNum, nto leyo eza kuthatha malunga neeyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5 ukuqhuba. Ngoko ke, awuyi kuba nexesha elaneleyo lokuqala ukuhamba, ngoko ke, kufuneka uhlale eNum ubusuku bonke. Uya kuba nexesha lokulungiselela ukuhamba ngeenyawo ukuya kwinkampu yaseMakalu kunye nohambo lweSherpin-col pass.

KwiNum, kukho indawo yokuhlala yaseBasic kuphela, kodwa ke, uza konwaba ngobubele babantu basekuhlaleni. Ngokuhlwa baza kukuphakela ukutya neziselo zaseNepal. Ngentsasa elandelayo siza kuhamba siye eSeduwa apho indlela inyuka khona ukuya kumlambo iArun. Umgama wokuhamba ngeenyawo ukusuka eNum ukuya eSeduwa ziiyure ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-7, ngolu suku uninzi uza kuhamba kwindawo esezantsi ngoko ke, ubushushu buya kuba shushu kakhulu kwakhona. Awudingi mpahla zingaphezulu ngexesha lokuhamba ngeenyawo. Ngosuku olulandelayo okanye ngosuku lwesithathu ^lohambo uza kuhamba ukusuka eSeduwa ukuya eTashi gaon namhlanje kulula kakhulu ukuhamba ngeenyawo, kodwa oku kuya kusinceda songe amandla ohambo lweentsuku ezongezelelweyo. ITashi Gaun yenye yeendawo zokuhlala ezidumileyo zaseSherpa kolu hambo, abantu baseSherpa abangaphezu kwe-1000 ukuya kwi-1200 bahlala apha ngokusisigxina, emva kwemini ungatyelela iMonastery kunye nemyuziyam, ngelixa uhambahamba eTashi Gaun (iiLali) uza kubona indlela abantu baseSherpa abahlala ngayo ezintabeni besebenzisana kakuhle, kwaye ungabona nendlela yabo yokuphila yemihla ngemihla. Amanye amaqela akwenza ukuphumla kosuku apha kunceda ekuqhelaneni nokuya kwindawo ephezulu ukuya eSherpa –Col pass (alt 6160m), emva kweTashi Gaun awunakufumana idolophu enkulu, kuphela uza kunqumla indlu yeti yasekuhlaleni embalwa, iiNkomo kunye neenqanawa, rhoqo ngomhla wesi-4 ^wolu hambo uza kuhamba ngeTashi Gaun ukuya eKongma la (alt 3790m) dada, ikakhulu uza kunyuka, ngokubanzi kuthatha iiyure ezisi-8 ukuya kwezili-10, olu lusuku lwakho olukhulu lokuhamba, ekuhambeni ngeenyawo uza kuhamba ehlathini kunye nomhlaba wokulima waseSherpa, abanye abantu bathi namhlanje lusuku olukhulu lokunyuka ngeenyawo loqeqesho lwangaphambili okanye ukulungiselela uhambo olude oluya kwinkampu yaseMakalu kunye neSherpini – Col pass. Ngomhla wesi-5 ^wolu hambo, uza kuhamba uye eSatdobatoo, ngeKongma-la pass cross, engeyiyo loo ndlela iphakamileyo, kodwa uninzi lwexesha uhlala kule nduli, ngoko ke yenza kube nzima ngakumbi nangakumbi kwindlela yayo esezantsi yokuphakama. Emva kweDobato isezantsi nje koMlambo iBarun kwaye kulula ukuya eYangrikharka , eyintlambo entle yaseMakalu. IYangri kharka kunye nentlambo yenkampu yaseMakalu yeyona ndawo intle yeNtaba iMakalu Range, uza kuyibona intle kwaye ikufutshane nawe.

Wakufika kwinkampu yaseMakalu (malunga ne-4790m), bubuhle obumangalisayo benkampu enkulu yesihlanu kwihlabathi liphela - amawaka asibhozo eentaba ezinkulu. Wakufika kwinkampu yaseMakalu, uya kuba nexesha lokuphonononga umkhenkce waseBarun kwaye kuya kufuneka wonge amandla ukuze uchithe ezinye iindawo zohambo lweSherpini-Col ezidlula kwi-6100m.

Iinxalenye ezinzima zeSherpini - Col pass ziqala apha.

Inkampu yaseMakalu Base kunye nendlela yokuhamba ngeenyawo eSherpini Col  

Ukusuka kwinkampu yaseMakalu , sihamba ngeenyawo ukuya kwinkampu yaseSwitzerland, umgama wokuhamba awubonakali mde kangako. Umgama wokuhamba uphela ziiyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5, kodwa ukuhamba kwiqhwa kunye nelitye kuthatha iiyure ezingaphezulu, ekuhambeni ngeenyawo, namhlanje uya konwaba ngombono omhle weeNtaba zaseMakalu (malunga ne-8481m) kwenza uzive wonwabile kakhulu, kwaye awuyi kuziva unzima kangako ukuhamba kwiindawo ezinamatye, ukusuka kwinkampu yaseSwitzerland ukuya kwinkampu ephezulu (malunga ne-5650m.) kunzima ukunyuka uye kwinduli enamatye. Ayibizwa ngokuba yiSherpani-col high camp ekwindawo engaphambili yeIceland enkulu. Kwinkampu ephezulu uya kuba nolunye usuku lokuphumla lokulungiselela iSherpani-Col pass alt 6119, kufuneka uqhele apha, isikhokelo sakho sokukhwela intaba siya kukufundisa uqeqesho olusisiseko lokukhwela intaba kwaye uqhele ukuphakama, emva kwesidlo sakusasa, iqela lokukhwela intaba liya kulungiselela indlela yokulungisa intambo ukuya phezulu kweSherpani-Col pass, namhlanje uncedo lomsebenzi onzima lwenza kube lula ukuwela i-high pass,

Emva kweentsuku, ukuqala kwasekuseni ukusuka kwi-high camp ukuya eSherpani Col top kunzima kakhulu kwiindawo zale high pass ngokusisiseko kuthatha iiyure ezisi-7 ukuya kwezisi-8 ukufikelela phezulu, iiyure ezi-5 ukuya kwezisi-6 unokukwazi ukufikelela kwiqhosha laseSherpani-Col, ukungena phakathi kwe-high camp ukuya eSherpini-Col pass kunomdla kakhulu kuba inyathelo ngalinye libonakala likufutshane, kodwa ngenxa yemingxuma kunye nekhephu eliqinileyo eliqandisiweyo kwenza kube nzima ukuqhubeka nokuhamba kwaye kuthatha iiyure ezingakumbi, ngandlel’ ithile emva kokusokola iiyure ezithile ukungabikho komoya-mpilo ukuze ugxininise iqhosha laseSherpani-Col, kuya kufuneka udlule kwintambo ukuya phezulu kangangeemitha ezingama-200, de kube phezulu ukuze ufikelele kulungile ukuba akukho mqadi kakhulu kodwa nokuba abathwali bemithwalo banyuke akulula ngokuthwala umthwalo.

Ekugqibeleni ngoku. Usencotsheni yeSherpani –Col alt 6190 metres ungayibona entshona –Col kunye nebala elikhulu lomkhenkce leBaruntse camp II entshona kunye nombono omangalisayo weNtaba iMakalu uhlala unawe, phakathi kweSherpini –Col top ukuya kwelinye icala kwiingceba zaseIceland ziindawo ezinzima kakhulu, wonke umntu kufuneka ahlale ekhuselekile ngentambo aze ehle ngama-250m. Iintaba ezinamatye aqinileyo, apha udinga isikhokelo sokukhwela esinolwazi, ubuncinci kwiqela elikhulu sidinga iqela leSherpa elinolwazi olusisiseko, rhoqo ngexesha lokunyuka intaba. USherpa wenza isicwangciso sokuqala okanye, isigqibo sokuba wehla njani kwindawo ekhuselekileyo onke amalungu eqela kunye neqela labasebenzi basekhitshini elinokhuseleko nokhuseleko, emva kokulungisa intambo apha onke amalungu eqela kufuneka ehle nganye nganye kuqala emva koko amaqela asekhitshini aseNepal kwaye ekugqibeleni uSherpa uza kuhla iimpahla zasekhitshini kancinci ngokhuseleko nokhuseleko oluqhelekileyo, ukuba ezinye iimpahla okanye abantu bathathe icala elingalunganga, inokuwela phantsi kwiingceba ezinzulu.

Ukubuyela kwicala elifanelekileyo kunzima kakhulu, kufuna abasebenzi abaninzi kunye nolwazi olunzulu lweqela leSherpa, ngokwesicwangciso seqela leSherpa abalawula kule ndawo iyingozi yokuhla ngolu hlobo, umntu omnye uhlala kwindawo yokujika komkhenkce kwaye umntu omnye kwiqhosha lokuqokelela ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye umntu omnye uhlala phezulu ulawula umthwalo ukuze wehle kancinci, emva kokuhlangula ngokukhuselekileyo kule ndawo inzima, onke amaqela, amaqela ekhitshi kunye nezixhobo, kusafuneka uhambe iiyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5 kwiindawo zomkhenkce kancinci kancinci, kwaye indawo yayo enkulu inkulu ngokuphindwe kalishumi kunebala lebhola ekhatywayo elikhulu, ukuba kukho umkhenkce omkhulu kule ndawo, abanye abantu balahlekelwe yindlela elungileyo ke iingozi zayo kwaye banokuphoswa bubomi bethu apha, njengerekhodi elikhulu malunga nabantu abafayo kwixesha elidlulileyo. Ukuphela kwale ndawo ithe tyaba senza inkampu ngokuhlwanje, icebo elifanayo njengeSherpani-Col high camp, apha kukwakho nesikhokelo sokukhwela kunye namanye amaqela aya kulungiselela i-west-Col small accent kunye nokuhla okude ngosuku olulandelayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba intambo ikwimeko entle kunye nokulungiselela okunye. Le ndawo mhlawumbi yenye yezona ndawo zintle kakhulu kulo lonke olu hambo, uhambo, i-Barunte yokulala kunye nokubona intaba enkulu iMakalu ngokuqinisekileyo akukho ndawo ifana nayo efana nale, ngokuhlwanje kunzima kakhulu ukuchitha ixesha kunye nokulala okuphakamileyo.

Ngentsasa elandelayo uhla uvela entshona-Col , yeyona ndlela inzima kakhulu kule hambo phakathi kwezinye iindlela zokudlula kummandla wase-Everest naseMakalu, kuya kufuneka wehle kuluhlu ngokukhawuleza kwisitalato seemitha ezingama-300 ukuya kwinkampu yaseBaruntse ukusuka entshona-Col, ngexesha lokuhla ukulahleka kwelitye kunokuwa kwaye kunokubetha nabani na ngoko kufuneka ulumke nangaliphi na ixesha, iindima zeentaba ziya kufana nezolo eSherpini –Col pass, kunye nokhuseleko kunye neqela leSherpa, thumela amalungu eqela kuqala ngamnye emva koko emva kokuba abasebenzi basekhitshini, abathwali bemithwalo kunye nezixhobo, Nangona kunjalo, awunakuziva ukhuselekile nokuba ufikelele ngokupheleleyo kwiqhosha lasentshona-Col, kufuneka ulumke ubukhali belitye kunokuwa nangaliphi na ixesha kwaye ngemiqolo, umhlaba kunye nomzila zihlala zitshintsha ngenxa yeenduli ezinkulu ngexesha lokuwa kwekhephu elikhulu. Emva kokuhla ngokukhuselekileyo kwelinye icala onke amaqela, sihamba ngeenyawo ukuya kwinkampu yaseBaruntse apho sichitha khona ubusuku bonke.

Ngosuku olulandelayo siyahamba ngeenyawo ukuya e-Amphu laptsa high camp (alt 5430m) ukuya eSherpini –Col & west Col pass. I-Amphu laptsa high camp ayiphezulu ngoko ungalala kakuhle emva kokunyuka nokuhla kakuhle, ngumgama weeyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5 kuphela phakathi kwe-Baruntse camp I, ukusuka kwi-high camp ukuya e-amphu laptsa kuthatha malunga neeyure ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 ubuninzi ukufikelela phezulu, namhlanje ukuze unyuke okokugqibela ukuze ufumane i-Amphulaptsa pass (alt 5860m) kufuneka usebenzise intambo, kodwa le ilula kwaye ikhuselekile kwaye idlula okokugqibela, ukusuka phezulu kwi -AMPHULAPTSA PASSES Alt. Kwi-5860m ungayibona intaba ye-Everest Regions, eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo kunaleyo siyibonisileyo ngaphambili ukusuka eSherpin Col kunye ne-west Col pass ukusuka kummandla waseMakalu, emva koko siya kuqhubeka siye ezantsi kwenye i-side base camp ngentambo, malunga ne-200 ukuya kwi-250 yeemitha ukuhla kwindlela esuka emazantsi ukuya emantla, le yeyona nxalenye yakho yokugqibela inzima yolu hambo kunye ne-adventure pass enzima kakhulu kwaye ukuba asinalo ixesha elaneleyo lokufikelela eChukung siya kuhlala kwi-Imse Lake kufutshane ne-Island peak base camp, ukuba sinexesha kwaye sisenamandla aneleyo okungena eChhukung siya eChukung namhlanje ngqo ukusuka kwi-Aphulaptas base camp, ngokuqinisekileyo lolunye usuku olunzima nolukhulu, kwaye emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa kulula kakhulu ukuhamba uye eChhukung, eDingboche, eNamche, naseLukla ngaphambi kokuba sibuyele eKathmandu, phakathi kweChhukung ukuya eLukla sidibana nabantu abaninzi abahamba ngeenyawo, abaya kuhambo lwe-Everest base camp, emva koko ekugqibeleni siya kubuya sisuka eLukla ukuya eKathmandu kwaye olu luhambo lwakho lwe-adventure. Apha uneenkumbulo ezinkulu namava, ngokuqinisekileyo, uya kuhlala ulukhumbula olu hambo lumangalisayo lwezinto ezintle ebomini bakho.

Inkampu yesiseko saseMakalu kunye neSherpini Col baphumelele uhambo lonyaka ka-2025/026

Usuku 1: Ufike eKathmandu kwaye utshintshele ehotele yakho (malunga ne-1300m.)

Usuku 2: Usuku lokulungiselela uhambo

Usuku lwesithathu: Bhabha uye eTumlingtar usuka ektm, ubude bexesha lokubhabha lilonke yimizuzu engama-50 (450m.) kwaye uqhube uye eNum (1560m.) iiyure ezi-4-5.

Usuku lwesine: Uhambo oluya eSeduwa (1510m.), iiyure ezi-6-7

Usuku 5: Uhambo oluya eTashi Gaun (2030m.) 4 – iiyure

Usuku lwesithandathu: Usuku lokuphumla eTashi Gaun.

Usuku lwesi-7: Uhambo oluya eKongma dada (3700m.) Iiyure ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-6.

Usuku lwe-8: Uhambo oluya eDobato (alt, 3520m), iiyure ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-7.

Usuku lwe-9: Uhambo oluya eYangri kharka (3500m.), iiyure ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-6.

Usuku lwe-10:Uhambo oluya eSherson (4040m.), ukuya kwiiyure ezi-6.

Usuku lwe-11: Uhambo oluya kwinkampu yaseMakalu (5000m.), iiyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5.

Usuku lwe-12: Hlola inkampu yaseMakalu kunye nosuku lokuqhelana neemeko.

Usuku lwe-13: Uhambo oluya kwinkampu yaseSwitzerland (5350m.), iiyure ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-7.

Usuku lwe-14: Uhambo oluya eSherpani – Col high camp (5600m.) iiyure ezi-5-6.

Usuku lwe-15: Phumla kwaye ulungiselele iSherpani-col pass (kule mini isikhokelo sokunyuka siya eSherpani-col ukuze sibophe intambo phezulu) kwaye abathwali bemithwalo bathatha umthwalo baye phezulu ukuze kube lula ngosuku olulandelayo)

Usuku lwe-16: Uhambo lwasekuseni ukuya eSherpani – Col pass (6190m) phezulu kwiimitha ezingama-200 zokugqibela ngentambo uze wehle ngeemitha ezingama-200 ngentambo uye kwikampu yeBaruntse II, uze ukhempe kwikampu yeBaruntse II kufutshane nentshona-Col, (ixesha lilonke lithatha iiyure ezili-10 ukuya kwezili-12 ubuncinane.

Usuku lwe-17: Nyukela entshona – Col (6220m) uze wehle kwikampu yaseBaruntse I ngentambo malunga ne-300meter, iiyure ezili-10 ukuya kwezili-11.

Usuku lwe-18: Uhambo oluya kwinkampu ephakamileyo yase-Amphu laptsa (i-alt.5400m.), iiyure ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-6.

Usuku lwe-19: Phumla kwaye ulungiselele i-Ampuhu laptsa pass.

Usuku lwama-20: Uhambo lwasekuseni ukuya e-Amphulaptsa pass (5900m) i-100 metres ukuya phezulu ngentambo kwaye ukusuka phezulu i-170 metres ukuya ezantsi ngentambo uze uhambe uye e-imjase lake corner camp ubusuku bonke

Usuku lwama-21: Uhambo oluya eDingboche (i-alt.4400m.) iiyure ezi-5

Usuku 23: Uhambo oluya eNamche bazaar, (alt.3400m.), iiyure ezi-6

Usuku lwama-24: Usuku lokuphumla

Usuku lwama-25: Uhambo oluya eLukla, Alt.2800m, iiyure ezi-6.

Usuku lwama-26: Bhabha ubuyele eKathmandu imizuzu engama-35 uze uhambo lwakho luphelele apha.

Usuku lwama-27: ixesha lokuphumla eKathmandu, kunye nobusuku obumenyiweyo kwisidlo sangokuhlwa sokuvalelisa.

Usuku lwama-28: Ukuhamba uye kwindawo ophumelele kuyo.

Inkampu yaseMakalu Base kunye neShepini col pass iindleko zokuhamba ngo-2025 nango-2026

Ixabiso lokuhamba ngenqanawa eMakalu kunye neSherpini col pass ngokusisiseko liqala kwi-USD 3800 ukuya kwi-$4500 ngomntu ngamnye, kodwa ukuba ukwiqela, ixabiso linokuncipha njengoko iindleko zohambo ziya kwabelwana ngeqela. Ngokusisiseko, iindleko zohambo ziquka zonke iindleko zakho ezifana nokutya, indawo yokuhlala, ukuphefumlelwa ngenqwelo moya ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eTumlingtar, isikhokelo sobungcali, isikhokelo soncedo, amava okuthwala abantu abakwiindawo eziphakamileyo, iimvume, i-inshurensi yabasebenzi baseNepal kwimeko engxamisekileyo, izixhobo ezifana nekhitshi, itente yokukhempisha kwicandelo eliphezulu lohambo, izixhobo zokunyuka, nezinye ezininzi. Ngokubanzi, inqwelo moya yakho yamazwe ngamazwe, i-inshurensi yokuhamba yomntu ngamnye, izixhobo zokuhamba ngeenyawo, izixhobo zokukhwela intaba, izidlo zokukhwela intaba, imenyu yebha ayifakwanga kwixabiso.

Ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe nceda unxibelelane nathi nangaliphi na ixesha, siyavuya ukukunceda ngalo lonke ixesha.

Leliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo lonyaka lokwenza inkampu yaseMakalu kunye nohambo lokudlula eSherpini-Col?

ENepal kukho amaxesha amabini amakhulu okuhamba ngeenyawo nokunyuka ekwindla ukusuka phakathi kukaSeptemba ukuya ekuqaleni kukaDisemba kwaye ixesha lentwasahlobo elizayo liqala ekuqaleni kukaMatshi ukuya kwiveki yokuqala kaJuni, lixesha elifanelekileyo lonyaka. Awunakwenza olu hambo lwe-sherpini-Col kunye ne-Makalu base camp ebusika okanye ehlotyeni, ngenxa yemvula eninzi, amathuba amancinci okubona iintaba, uninzi lwazo lunamafu kakhulu kwaye ukubonakala kuncinci kufutshane. Kwaye ubusika bubanda kakhulu ngekhephu elibandayo kunye nomkhenkce kuquka nekhephu ezintabeni eziphakamileyo amaxesha ayisiyongcinga ilungileyo ukuya.

Ngoko ke, uKwindla neNtwasahlobo zihlala zilungile ixesha lokwenza uhambo olude ezintabeni, ngeli xesha kuya kuba liqondo lobushushu elifudumeleyo kwaye ikakhulu ilanga liphuma kwaye amathuba okukhephu anciphe, umkhenkce, ikhephu eliqandisiweyo liya kunyibilika kakhulu, umbono weentaba uya kuba mhlophe kakhulu ngesibhakabhaka esiluhlaza kwaye. Nokuba kunjalo kwixesha elifanelekileyo, kufuneka ube nezixhobo ezilungileyo zokuhamba nokunyuka kule ndlela yokuhamba nokunyuka, xa unezixhobo ezilungileyo, akuyi kubakho ngxaki. Ngoko ke, ummandla sicebisa ukuba abantu balungiselele kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba uhambe kule ndlela. Singacebisa nokuba kufuneka ube ne-inshurensi yokuhamba efanelekileyo kule ndlela, egubungela uhambo lwakho lohambo oluya kwenzeka kuphela.

Uluhlu lwezixhobo ezicetyisiweyo zeMakalu basecamp kunye neSherpini Col pass trek zowama-2025/026

 I-Ice ax (akunyanzelekanga ukuyithatha apho, isikhokelo sokukhwela intaba siya kuyiphatha ngosuku lwentaba.) kodwa ukuba unayo eyakho ungayizisa.)

• Crampons
• Ukuhamba
• Izilingi zetayile (2)
• Ii-screw gate karabiners (izitshixo ezi-2, ukuvula ezi-2)
• Yehlile/inani elisibhozo
• Iibhutsi zeplastiki zokukhwela intaba
• Ascender/Jhumar
• Isigcina-ntloko

IiGiya zoKunyuka ngamaqela (azisebenzi kumntu okhwela intaba omnye)

• Ibha yekhephu*
• Intambo*
• Isando somkhenkce*
• Isikrufu somkhenkce*

intloko

• Ibhanti okanye isikhafu, ikwaluncedo nakwiimeko ezinothuli
• Umnqwazi ofudumeleyo ogquma iindlebe zakho (uboya okanye i-synthetic)
• Isibane sentloko kunye neebhetri ezongezelelweyo kunye neebhalbhu
• Iiglasi zelanga ezikhuselwe yi-UV
• Iindondo zelanga ezimiselweyo (ukuba ziyafuneka)

Umzimba oPhezulu

• Iihempe zePolypropylene (isiqingatha somkhono kunye nemikhono emide emi-2)
• Ukukhanya kunye nohambo lobunzima bobunzima bokushisa
• Ijacket ye-Fleece wind-stopper okanye i-pullover
• Ibhatyi yeqokobhe leqokobhe lebhatyi engangeni manzi (ikhetheke ukuba yilaphu eliphefumlayo).
• Ivesti esezantsi kunye/okanye ijakethi *
• Ijacket ye-Gore-Tex ene-hood, ingenamanzi kwaye inokuphefumula

Hands

• Ipere ye-1 yeeglavu ze-poly-liner ezikhaphukhaphu
• Ipere e-1 yoboya obukhaphukhaphu okanye iiglavu zoboya begusha
• 1 ipere yeemittens; iqulathe i-1 Gore-Tex ngaphezulu kwe-mitt ehambelanayo, ingangeni manzi, i-polar-fleece mitt liner

Umzimba ongezantsi

• Iibrifs zempahla yangaphantsi engeyomqhaphu
• Ipheya enye yeebhulukhwe ezimfutshane zokuhamba ngeenyawo
• 1 ibhulukhwe yokuhamba
• Ipere e-1 ye-thermal bottoms ekhaphukhaphu
• Ibhulukhwe enye yeboya okanye yoboya
• Ibhulukhwe e-1 yeqokobhe elingangeni manzi, ilaphu eliphefumlayo

iinyawo

• Izibini ezi-2 zeekawusi ezibhityileyo, ezikhaphukhaphu zangaphakathi
• Izibini ezi-2 zeekawusi zepoly enzima okanye zoboya
• Ibhutsi enye yokuhamba ngeenyawo enemitya eyongezelelweyo (iintende eziqinileyo, ezingangeni manzi, ezixhasa iqatha, “eziphukileyo”)
• Ipere ye-1 yabaqeqeshi okanye izihlangu ezibalekayo kunye/okanye iimbadada
• Ikotoni iikotoni
• Abagibeli

Ukulala

• Ibhegi yokulala e-1 -30 degrees centigrade
• I-Fleece sleeping bag liner

I-Rucksack kunye neengxowa zokuhamba

• Ipakethi/ibhegi yomqolo enezilitha ezingama-35 ukuya kuma-50 zokuthwala izinto zakho ezixabisekileyo, kufuneka ibe nephedi entle emagxeni.
• Iipadi ezincinci zeengxowa ze-duffel-kit
• Sikunika ibhegi ye-duffle yohambo.

Ezonyango (siza kuba nebhegi yethu yezixhobo zoncedo lokuqala)

• Incinci, ikiti yoncedo lokuqala (ilula kwaye ilula)
• I-Aspirin, iteyiphu yoncedo lokuqala, kunye neeplasta (Band-Aids)
• Ikhithi yokulungisa i-skin-blister
• Iipilisi zokulwa norhudo
• Iipilisi ezichasene nentloko
• Ukukhohlela kunye/okanye iyeza elibandayo
• Iipilisi ze-Anti-altitude sickness: i-Diamox okanye i-Acetazolamide
• Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane esiswini: iCiprofloxacin, njl.
• Iipilisi zokucoca amanzi okanye isihluzo samanzi
• Iseti e-1 yeendlebe
• Iperi eyongezelelweyo yeeglasi ezichazwe ngugqirha, izibonelelo zelensi zoqhagamshelwano

Izinto Eziluncedo

• Iroli encinci enye yeteyiphu yokulungisa, ikhithi enye yokulungisa ukuthunga
• Isibane esi-1 secuba, ibhokisi encinci ye-matches e-1
• Ikhampasi e-1 okanye i-GPS (ukhetho)
• Iwotshi ye-alamu e-1/iwotshi
• Ikhamera yedijithali enye enamakhadi kunye neebhetri ezongezelelweyo
• IiZiplocs ezinkulu
• Iibhotile zamanzi ezi-2 (ilitha e-1 nganye)
• Imela encinci egoqekayo e-1
• Iibhinotyhulari (uyazikhethela)
• Iingxowa zenkunkuma ezinkulu ezine, ezingangeni manzi, nezilahlwayo

zokuhlamba

• Itawuli e-1 enobungakanani obuphakathi eyomisa ngokukhawuleza
• Ibhrashi yamazinyo/incama (ikhetheka ukuba iyabola)
• Isepha yemisebenzi emininzi (kungcono ukuba ibole)
• Iziyobisi
• Iziqwengana zesikhonkwane
• Ubuso kunye nomzimba wokuthambisa

Ucoceko lomntu

• Iiwipes ezimanzi (iiwipes zabantwana) ongazithenga kuyo yonke indawo kuhambo
• I-tissue/toilet roll onokuyithenga naphi na kuhambo lwakho
• Ukuhlamba izandla okuchasene nebhaktiriya

Ezongezelelweyo/Ubunewunewu

• Incwadi yokufunda
• Imephu yomzila/incwadi yesikhokelo (Imephu sikunika yona.)
• Ijenali kunye nosiba
• I-swimsuit enye ethobekileyo
• Isiguquli samandla ombane (ukusuka kwi-220 ukuya kwi-110 ampere)
• I-adaptha yeplagi (izikhonkwane ezi-2 ezirawndi ukuya kwiiphegi ezi-2 ezisicaba)

Inzima kangakanani iMakalu Base Camp kunye neSherpini-Col pass Trek?

Olu hambo lwe-adventures lubhalwe kwi-hardcore adventures high pass trekking eNepal. Kufuneka ulungiselele kakuhle olu hambo, kufuneka wazi izakhono ezisisiseko zokunyuka ukuze wenze olu hambo luphezulu oludlula kwi-sherpinic-col pass ukuya kwi-Amphulaptsa pass, ukuba ungumqali wokuhamba okanye ukuhamba ngeenyawo, ungazami ukuya kolu hambo, awunakuphumelela kule adventure Makalu base camp kunye ne-Sherpin Col pass. Sicebisa bonke abathandi be-adventure outdoor abavela kwihlabathi liphela, nceda uzilungiselele kakuhle, kwaye ukhethe iqela elihle le-Sherpa kunye neqela lasekhitshini elilungiselela olu hlobo lohambo lwe-adventure njengathi.

ESherpini –Col pass naseMakalu base camp trek tent okanye iti house?

IKathmandu sisebenzisa iihotele ezineenkwenkwezi ezintathu kunye nesidlo sakusasa, kwaye xa uhambo luqala ukusuka eTumlingtar ukuya kwinkampu yaseMakalu kukho indawo yokuhlala eqhelekileyo, yokutya nokulala, nangona kunjalo, sinokutya okunempilo okufumanekayo kude kube yinkampu yaseMakalu, awuyi kuzisola ngokuchitha ixesha lakho apha, emva kwenkampu yaseMakalu ukuya kuthi ga eChhukung kummandla wase-Everest akukho ndawo yokuhlala okanye indawo yokuhlala ekhoyo, ngoko ke chitha ubusuku ententeni upheke ukutya okutsha okuvela kubasebenzi basekhitshini, emva kweChukung uya kuba neendawo zokuhlala ezilungileyo kunye nokutya okumnandi kwimenyu kwindlela yenkampu yase-Everest.

Yeyiphi indlela yokulala ephezulu kolu hambo lokuhamba?

Inkampu yaseBaruntse II yeyona iphakamileyo yokulala kolu hambo lokuhamba ngeenyawo, emva kweSherpani-com kwaye ngaphambi kwentshona-Col indawo enkulu yomkhenkce ibizwa ngokuba yiBaruntse camp II, indawo yayo ephakamileyo engama-6120m apho sichitha khona ubusuku ngaphambi kokuba sehle siye kwinkampu yase-Amphulaptsa kwi-5420m.

Zingaphi iindlela eziphakamileyo ekufuneka sizinqumle kolu hambo?

Kule ndlela yokuhamba ngeenyawo ezinde, kukho iindlela ezintathu ezinkulu ezifana ne-sherpani-col (6190meter), i-west-col (6220 metres) kunye ne-Amphu laptsa (5900 metres ) ezizezona ndlela zibalaseleyo eNepal kwi-EVEREST REGION kunye nommandla waseMakalu.

Intetho yokugqibela

Inkampu yaseMakalu Base kunye nohambo lweSherpini Col pass, uhambo lweentsuku ezingama-25 ukuya kwezingama-28 lusembindini wepaki kazwelonke yaseMakalu-Barun kunye nepaki kazwelonke yaseSagarmatha kwinxalenye esempuma yeentaba zaseNepal, inkampu yaseMakalu kunye nohambo lweSherpini col pass yaziwa njengenye yeendlela ezinzima, ezinomdla nezinomdla kakhulu zohambo olunomdla zibonelela ngemibono emihle yeencopho ezintle ezingama-100 kwaye iintaba ezigqamileyo ziquka iNtaba iMakalu kunye neNtaba i-Everest. Uhambo olunomdla ngokwalo lufuna impilo yengqondo neyomzimba kunye namava ohambo olunomdla oludlulileyo, kwaye le ndlela yokuhamba ifanelekile kuphela kwabo bahambi be-adventure ababesele besazi nge-adventure, amava okuphakama kwentaba, izakhono ezisisiseko zokunyuka njengoko kufuneka unyuke kwaye uwele ii-passs eziphakamileyo ezingaphezu kwama-6000m kwaye uwele ii-crevasse ezininzi kunye nee-glaciers ezinzulu ecaleni kohambo oluvela kwinkampu yaseMakalu Base e-Everest ngexesha le-Shepini col pass kunye ne-Amphu Laptsa pass.

Uhambo lwenkampu yaseMakalu kunye nohambo lweSherpini-col pass luqala ukusuka eKathmandu – eTumlingtar ngeenqwelo moya kwaye uqhube uye eNum okanye eTashi gaun emva kokubhabha uze uqhube ngokusisiseko uza kuqala ukuhamba ukusuka apha, ngaphambi kokuba ufike kwinkampu yaseMakalu ngaphakathi kweentsuku ezimbalwa zokuhamba ngeenyawo kwaye uchithe iintsuku ezininzi uhamba ngeenyawo uye entlanjeni uza kunqumla iilali ezininzi zemveli, abantu abathandekayo baseRai naseSherpa, inkcubeko enomdla, iiNdawo zeNdawo, iiNqanaba zekhephu, iimbono zeentaba kumgama, ingxangxasi, umnyhadala weenkolo ukuba ulungile kubandakanya ububele obufudumeleyo obuvela kubantu basekuhlaleni.

Ixesha lilonke lolu hambo luthatha iintsuku ezingama-25 ukuya kwezingama-28 kuquka nohambo olongezelelweyo lobusuku kunye neentsuku zokuqhelana nohambo, kodwa ukuba wenza uhambo lwenkampu yaseMakalu kuphela kuthatha iintsuku ezimbalwa njengoko uhambo lubuya ngendlela efanayo phantsi kwaye ludibene neSherpini -col pass kuya kuba lula ngakumbi njengoko awuyi kuhamba nge-high pass kwicandelo elikude lentaba. Ukuba unamava kwaye uceba olu hambo lweminyaka emininzi, lungela kakuhle ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba ngophando oluhle malunga nendlela. Enye into ebalulekileyo yisikhokelo sakho saseNepal kunye neqela elixhasayo, ukuba uneqela elinamava abo bakhe benza olu hlobo lohambo ngaphambili, kwaye bayazi indlela yokulungiselela uhambo olufana nolweSherpini col pass ngolwazi oluhle nolwazi oluhle ukuba kufuneka uhambe nabo endaweni yokuthenga iipakethe ezingabizi kakhulu.

Iqela lethu linamava amahle, linolwazi kwaye linolwazi oluninzi malunga nohambo kuba uninzi lwabakhokeli kunye nabasebenzi abancedisayo bazalelwa kwaye bakhulele kwindawo yeentaba yaseNepal. Besiququzelela uhambo oluninzi kunye nohambo ukusukela ngo-2015 ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje ngesantya sempumelelo eyi-100%, ungathandabuzi ukutyelela iwebhusayithi yethu kwaye ufunde uphononongo kunye nempendulo evela kubathengi bangaphambili. Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya kunye nokucwangcisa ipasi yakho yeMakalu Basecamp kunye neSherpini col.