The Everest Base Camp Trek in November is one of the most rewarding times to explore the Himalayas.The Everest Base Camp Trek is one of the most famous and difficult treks in the world that leads travelers through the heart of the Himalayas to the base of Mount Everest (8,849). This 12 to 16-day journey starts with a thrilling flight from Kathmandu to Lukla (2,860m), followed by a scenic trek through Sherpa villages, lush forests, and high-altitude landscapes. So, it is important to choose the best time and season for the trek to EBC. The Everest base camp trek in November is the best time due to the fine weather. Trekking in November offers fewer trekkers than in October, which is the busiest month. Additionally, the Everest Base Camp trek in November offers safe and pleasurable routes due to mild weather conditions.
The post-monsoon season guarantees the trekking routes are dry, and minimal rainfall reduces flight cancellations to Lukla. November is a great month for trekkers seeking a memorable experience since it offers the perfect blend of comfort, solitude, and stunning Himalayan views.
Usually, the trekking trails are busy during the spring, and the trekkers face difficulties during monsoon time due to slippery routes, and poor visibility. Winter (Dec-Feb) is also not the best time for trekking because the operators and some teahouses pause the services. Due to the cold environment in winter temperatures usually reach to freezing point which makes it difficult to trek.
The trek begins with the flight from Manthali/Mamechhap to Lukla involves a 5-6 hour drive from Kathmandu to reach Manthali. The hike starts and passes through terraced fields, Sherpa village, and a forest of Rhodendrons before reaching Namche. Everest Base Camp Trails passes through Dinboche, Lobuche, Gorakshep, and Kala Patthar. Throughout the journey to Kala Patthar, the trail passes through an elevation of 5,545 meters.
Weather and Temperature in November
When starting the Everest base camp trek in November different elevations ranging from Kathmandu (1,400m-3,000m) to Kala Patthar ( 5,545m) show varying temperatures which play a significant role during the trek. During November, the lower elevation recorded temperature is 15-20°C while in higher elevation day temperature may go up to 10°C, and night ranges from 10°C to -5°C. Also, there is a clear dominance of the sky, offering excellent visibility which allows 9-10 hours of sunshine daily.
During November, hiking is comfortable during the daytime and teahouses are easier to reach due to fewer people than in October. The temperature of the Everest base camp dropped to -20°C during the evening, which necessitated the use of thermal equipment and sleeping bags.
Light snowfall may occur in late November, which may cause the trails dangerous. Mani Rimdu festival at Tengboche Monastery enhances the cultural attraction during the journey.
Highlights of EBC Trekking in November
- Beautiful views of iconic peaks like Everest, Lhotse, and Nuptse throughout the journey.
- Capturing the majestic Himalayas and vibrant prayer flags against the blue sky.
- Accommodations in the teahouses are easily available due to fewer trekkers compared to peak months.
- Comfortable day temperature range of 5°C to 15°C with night temperature -5°C to -10°, manageable with proper gears.
- Exploration of Sagarmatha National Park.
- Visit Tengboche Monastery, the oldest monastery located in the Everest region.
- Cultures and rituals of the Sherpa community.
- Aerial views of the Himalayas
- Spectacular sunrise view from Kala Patthar (5,545m).
- Breathtaking view of Khumbu glacier during November.
Challenges of EBC Trek in November
1. Cold nights and early mornings
During the night time, the temperature drops significantly and reaches 20°C at higher altitudes such as GorakShep and Everest base camp. So, it is essential to bring thermal gear including down jackets, and sleeping bags to fight against the freezing cold.
Trekking before sunrise is difficult due to cold mornings. Trekkers may also experience difficulties in sleeping and may necessitate additional effort to stay warm due to the cold weather conditions. In order to escape the cold trekkers should bring warm socks, hats, gloves, and insulated sleeping bags.
2. Possibility of early snowfall at higher elevations
Although skies are brighter in the Everest Base Camp trek in November, higher elevations like Lobuche and Everest Base Camp may be susceptible to unexpected snowfall. Paths covered with snow increase the risk of falling and slipping, especially on the glaciers. For icy routes, trekkers are allowed to bring crampons or footwear with high traction.
3. Need for proper gear and clothing
Clothing like down jackets, thermal layers, windproof pants, and gloves with fleece are required to battle freezing weather. Waterproof equipment is required in case of unexpected snowfall. For overnight stays at teahouses at higher elevations, insulated sleeping bags are necessary.
4. Shorter Daylight Hours
There are 6-7 hours of sunshine during the month of November. So, efficient planning should be done to complete the hike before sunset. Trekkers should start trekking in the early morning and utilize the daylight effectively.
5. Altitude sickness
At higher elevations, there are low oxygen levels in which the body fails to adapt. There is low air pressure in the Everest Base Camp which may cause nausea, shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat dizziness.
Packing List for November Trek
During the Everest base camp trek in November, it’s essential to pack correctly in order to guarantee comfort and safety in a cold environment. Here’s is the guide on what to pack, during the journey.
1. Warm Clothing and Layering Essentials
At night time in higher elevations, the temperature gradually drops during the month of November. It is necessary to remain warm in the fluctuating temperatures throughout the day and night time. The best way to keep warm is layering (base layering, mid-layering, and outer layering).
Generally, in base layering synthetic materials and lamb wool are ideal which allow the sweat to evaporate. In mid layers, heavy fleece jackets are recommended while in the outer layer down jackets or water and windproof jackets protect against the snow and the chill wind. A pair of lightweight hiking pants in the daytime, thermal leggings or pants with fleece lining for the night, and a waterproof trouser is necessary for protection from the snow.
2. Trekking Boots and Gear for Cold Conditions
To stay warm it is crucial to wear the right trekking boots. Mild-weight boots with ankle support such as Salmon Quest 4D GTX which are waterproof are highly recommended for the Everest Base Camp trek in November.
If you are planning to trek in late November snow boots can be required due to precipitation. Lightweight comfortable sneakers are also required during the evening at teahouses. Accessories such as trekking poles and gaiters are also recommended if you are planning to go trekking in late November.
3. Sleeping Bag Recommendations
At the Everest Base Camp trek in November, the night can be bitterly cold due to changes in temperature from -10°C to -20°C. Although teahouses provide blankets, it is safer to rely on your own sleeping bag. A 4-season down sleeping bag provides better insulation by trapping maximum heat.
4. Important Accessories
To ensure comfort during the walk against the chill weather, accessories are essential.
Gloves: Light weight gloves for mild conditions and insulated wool for freezing temperatures are recommended.
• Headwear: woolen hats that cover the ears are usually preferred.
• Neck gaiters: To protect from the sunlight during the daytime and to stay warm during the night time.
• Socks: 8-9 pairs of quick sweat-wicking socks during the daytime and 2-3 pairs of thermal socks are required during the nighttime.
• Eyewear: Sunglasses with UV protection to prevent intense sunlight from reflecting off the snow.
Suggested Itinerary for Everest Base Camp Trek
Everest base camp trek in November is a rewarding trek in the world where the adventure takes place through the beautiful Himalayas, high altitude terrain and the Sherpa community. A thorough daily itinerary of the trek is provided below, including stops.
Day 1: Fly to lukla and hike to Phakding
The journey begins with a thrilling flight from Kathmandu or Ramechhap to Lukla (2,850m), one of the most adventurous airports in the world. After landing, trekkers start their hike to Phakding for three to four hours.
On the way to Phaking, trekkers pass through the lusty woodland and traditional Sherpa communities. Trekking on the first day is relatively easy and helps the trekkers to adapt to the environment before more difficult days ahead.
Day 2: Phakding to Namche Bazaar
This hike takes about 6 hours to reach Namche Bazaar (3,440m) which is often more challenging than the first-day hike. The trails pass the Sagarmatha National Park and multiple suspension bridges including the famous Hillary Bridge.
If the visibility is clear then you will able to see the beautiful first view of Mount Everest from the Namche Bazar. This Sherpa village is one of the major stops for stores, cafes, and internet before heading towards the Everest base camp.
Day 3: Namche Bazaar Acclimatization Day
To prevent altitude sickness, trekkers acclimate for a full day in Namche Bazaar. So, you can explore the local market, and Sherpa cultural museum or enjoy the panoramas of Everest, Lhotse, and AmaDablam. It is essential to take proper sleep and drink before continuing the journey.
Day 4: Namche Bazaar to Tengboche
After hiking 5- 6 hours from Namche you will reach Tenboche (3,855m), an area dominated by a stunning view of AmaDablam. The hike passes through the steep hills of rhododendrons. You will get a chance to visit the Tengoche monastery which is the largest monastery in the Khumbu region. Also, if you get lucky enough, you can witness monks chanting during prayer ceremonies.
Day 5: Tengboche to dingboche
After a 5-hour trek hiker will reach Dingboche (4,360m), a town encircled with stone walls. During the hike to Dingboche you can witness the breathtaking views of Lhotse and Nuptse.
Day 6: Dingboche acclimatization Day
Another acclimate day helps the body to adapt to the altitude. Here some trekkers take an optional hike to Nagarhun Hill (5,100m) for the beautiful view of Makalu and AmaDablam while others explore the teahouses. Hydration and slow movement are essential to prevent altitude-related diseases.
Day 7: Dingboche to Lobuche
After an approximate 5-hour walk from Dingboche, the trekker reaches to Lobuche witnessing the Khumbu glacier.
Day 8: Lobuche to GorakShep and Everest Base Camp
Hike from Lobuche (4,940m) to GorakShep (5,185m) takes roughly 3-4 hours through the ice paths. After rest trekkers continue to Everest base camp (5,364m) which will take a 3-4 hour walk where the majestic peak of Everest is the highlight of the journey. Trekkers return to GorakShep to stay overnight, one of the world’s highest settlements.
Day 9: Hike to Kala Patthar and descend to Pheriche
Trekkers climb Kala Patthar (5,545m) to observe the sunrise view over Everest, Nupse, and Khumbu glaciers. After soaking in the scenery, the trekker descends to GorakShep and then to Pheriche (4,250m) which takes 5-6 hours of walking.
Day 10-12: Return trek to Namche bazaar via Tengboche
On day 10 return trek from Pheriche offers steep trails with spectacular Himalayan views and aromatic Rhododendron trees. On day 11, you will walk through steep descents of the DudhKoshi River, suspension bridge, and finally reach Namche Bazaar. With bittersweet memories, you will hike to Lukla by crossing traditional Sherpa village and roaring waterfalls.
Day 13-14: Fly Back to Kathmandu
Trekkers can rest and tour the village after arriving in Lukla on day 13. On day 14, hikers can fly to Kathmandu early in the morning.
Accommodation and Food in November
Everest Base Camp trek in November offers clear sky and mild crowed which secure accommodations in popular stations like Namche Bazaar, Tengboche, and Gorekshep but booking in advance is necessary.
A reservation could be made through the tour operators or teahouse guides. With increasing altitude, the food availability becomes simpler including dal bhat, noodles, and basic breakfast items. Trekkers can bring extra packed food to fulfill the dietary requirement. It is crucial to carry Nepalese rupees because the majority of teahouses only take cash on hand payment.
Permits and Guides for the Trek
While trekking the Everest base camp, you need two permits including a Sagarmatha National Park permit (NPR 3000) and a KhumbuPasangLhamhu rural Municipality permit (NPR 3000) which can be used for local development.
For safety, navigation and to gain cultural knowledge employing a tourist guide and porters can be beneficial. Trekking guides offer organized routes and safety to individuals who are unfamiliar with the high altitude trekking.
Travel Tips for a Successful November Trek
Planning is essential for a successful Everest Base Camp trek in November
- Airlines like Tara Air and Summit Air usually offer flights to Lukla from Kathmandu or Ramechhap during the busiest time of the season.
- Early morning flights can be booked for better weather, and helicopter charters can also be a dependable substitute.
- To prevent altitude sickness, acclimatization is essential to stay hydrated and less exhausted.
- Avoid alcohol and caffeine in case if you have altitude sickness.
- Drink plenty of fluids to combat dehydration, which can exacerbate AMS symptoms.
- Be vigilant for symptoms like shortness of breath. If symptoms arise, rest and, if necessary, descend to a lower altitude
Conclusion
The Everest base camp trek in November offers an incomparable journey through the heart of the Himalayas with a combination of rich cultural experiences. Clear skies, moderate daytime temperatures, and a less crowded route offer the best hiking experiences with the glory of the Khumbu region. Trails traveled through rich rhododendron forest and Sherpa community to gorgeous high Himalayan landscape. Key highlights of the journey include an acclimatization pause to vibrant Namche Bazaar, sunrise over the highest peak from Kala Patthar, and ancient monasteries. Also, November allowed the unrestricted views of Everest, Lhotse, and Nuptse to display their true entirety.
Despite the physical difficulty, the journey provides rich cultural experiences including dining in teahouses, and exploring the Buddhist and Sherpa rituals. Due to the demanding journey, proper preparation is essential including physical conditioning, gear for cold nights, and acclimatization techniques.
Everest Base Camp trek provides confidence and appreciation to many people which alter their perspective on life. Every element of the trip, from the vibrant prayer flags flapping in the mountain breeze to the kind grins of the Sherpa hosts, comes together to create an experience that will linger with you long after you have returned to lower elevations.
